United by Transitions

Adapted from ACNS

In their first meeting, Archbishop Justin Welby and Pope Francis both spoke Friday morning of the bonds of friendship and love between the Roman Catholic Church and the Anglican Communion. The two leaders agreed that the fruits of this dialogue and relationship have the potential to empower Christians around the world to demonstrate the love of Christ.

The archbishop and the pope agreed on the need to build an economic system which promotes “the common good” to help those suffering in poverty.

Archbishop Welby said that Christians must reflect “the self-giving love of Christ” by offering love and hospitality to the poor, and “love above all those tossed aside” by crises around the world.

The pope said those with the least in society “must not be abandoned to the laws of an economy that seems at times to treat people as mere consumers.”

They also agreed on the need for Christians to act as peacemakers around the world, which they acknowledged could only be done if Christians “live and work together in harmony,” the pope said.

“I pray that the nearness of our two inaugurations may serve the reconciliation of the world and the Church,” Archbishop Welby said.

The pope, who said the closeness of their inaugurations meant “we will always have a particular reason to support one another in prayer,” said the meeting was an opportunity to remember that the search for unity among Christians is not prompted by practical considerations but by Christ, “who made us his brothers and sisters, children of the One Father.”

The archbishop, who was accompanied by his wife, Caroline, visited the tomb of St. Peter beneath the Basilica before praying at the tomb of Pope John Paul II. Archbishop Vincent Nichols, as well as Archbishop David Moxon, Archbishop Welby’s representative to the Holy See, joined him.

After meeting Cardinal Kurt Koch, president of the Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity, the archbishop met the pope at the Apostolic Palace. The pair held a private conversation before giving public addresses and attending a service of midday prayer together.

In his address to the pope, the archbishop praised the work of popes and archbishops of Canterbury in the past 50 years to bring the two churches together.

Honoring the custom for archbishops of Canterbury visiting the Vatican, Archbishop Welby wore the episcopal ring famously given to Archbishop Michael Ramsey by Pope Paul VI in 1966. The ring, which Archbishop Michael wore until the day he died, is kept at Lambeth Palace and has become a symbol of fraternal love and efforts toward reconciliation between Roman Catholics and Anglicans.

Recalling the words of Pope Paul VI to Archbishop Michael, the archbishop told Pope Francis: “I am coming to a place where I can feel myself at home.”

Archbishop Welby told the pope that they must promote “the fruits of our dialogue,” adding: “And, with our fellow bishops, we must give expression to our unity in faith through prayer and evangelization. It is only as the world sees Christians growing visibly in unity that it will accept through us the divine message of peace and reconciliation.”

Both the archbishop and the pope acknowledged that differences between Roman Catholics and Anglicans have caused pain in the past and would present challenges in the future.

But the archbishop said that a firm foundation of friendship “will enable us to be hopeful in speaking to one another about those differences.”

The pope said recent decades had been marked by “a journey of rapprochement and fraternity.”

Suggesting further areas of common focus between the two leaders, the archbishop spoke of the need for Christians to demonstrate “the self-giving love of Christ” in hospitality and love for the poor.

“We must love those who seek to oppose us, and love above all those tossed aside — even whole nations — by the present crises around the world. Also, even as we speak, our brothers and sisters in Christ suffer terribly from violence, oppression and war, from bad government and unjust economic systems. If we are not their advocates in the name of Christ, who will be?”

Archbishop Welby presented Pope Francis with the papal motto— Miserando atque eligendo (“by having mercy, by choosing him”) — in gold letters on vellum.

The motto is from an English Church father, Bede, whose Ecclesiastical History charts the union of the different strands of British Christianity relating in and through Rome to the universal Church.

Image courtesy of Lambeth Palace

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